THREAD AND NEEDLE CHART
FABRICS
THREADS
NEEDLE SIZE
LIGHT
WEIGHT
Sheer cottons, Silk,
Synthetics, Georgette
Fine Silk
Fine Cotton
Fine Synthetic
Fine Cotton Covered Polyester
9 or 11
MEDIUM
WEIGHT
Medium Weight Cottons, Synthetics,
Poplin, Velvet, Light Weight Woollens
50 silk
50 to 80 Cotton
50 to 60 Synthetic
Cotton Covered Polyester
11 or 14
14 or 16
50 Silk
40 to 50 Cotton
40 to 50 Synthetic
Cotton Covered Polyester
Heavy Weight Cottons, Denim
Tweed, Gaberdine, Drapery
HEAVY
WEIGHT
*Use the same thread for needle and bobbin.
Note: *In general, fine threads and needles are used for sewing thin fabrics, and thicker threads and needles are
used for sewing heavy fabrics, Always test thread and needle size on a small piece of fabric which will
be used for actual sewing.
*When sewing stretch, very fine fabrics and synthetics, use a STRETCH needle. The STRETCH
needle effectively prevents skipped stitches.
*When sewing very fine fabrics, sew over a piece of paper to prevent yarn distortion.
CHANGING THE NEEDLE
1. Turn the balance wheel towards you until the needle is in
its highest position.
2. Loosen the needle clamp screw by turning its top edge
towards you. Remove the needle from the clamp.
,
3. Place the new needle into the needle clamp with it s flat
side facing away from you. Push the needle up into needle
clamp as far as possible.
4. Tighten the needle clamp screw firmly.
TO SELECT A SUITABLE NEEDLE
A number indicating the size
of needle is marked on the
stem. The higher the number,
the thicker the needle.
Stem
A STRETCH needle is
recommended for stretch fabrics.
Do not use any needle which
is bent or blunted.
*
stretch needle
(4)
(3)
5
English
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